Get Started with FFMPEG Commands on Windows
FFMPEG is a powerful set of tools for editing videos, audio, and other multimedia resources. It’s completely free and open source, originally designed for Linux but also available for use on Windows through the command line. If you prefer a program that’s not guided by a graphical user interface, FFMPEG might be just what you need. In this guide, I’ll show you how to install and utilize FFMPEG commands on Windows.
FFMPEG made its debut in 2000 and has been continuously developed ever since. Every quarter brings new releases that introduce fresh features, fix bugs, and enhance overall performance. This software is freely available and open source, giving you the flexibility to download it as a package or compile it on your own using Git.
Since FFMPEG’s roots lie in Linux, all the magic happens through the command line. If you’re already familiar with this environment, you’re in luck. But if you’re used to working with the Windows graphic user interface, you’ll need to put in a little extra effort. Not to worry though, I’ll guide you through the entire process.
How to Install FFMPEG on Windows
Hey there! If you’re looking to install FFMPEG on your Windows computer, don’t worry, I’ve got you covered. There are a few steps you need to follow, but it’s not too complicated, I promise!
- First things first, head over to this website where you can download the right version of FFMPEG for your computer.
- Once you’ve downloaded the file, go ahead and unzip it. Then, copy the unzipped folder to the location on your hard drive where you want FFMPEG to live. If you want to make things easier, go ahead and rename the folder to “FFMPEG”.
- Okay, now it’s time to register FFMPEG with Windows so it knows where to find it. Right-click on “This PC” and select “Properties”.
- In the left menu, click on “Advanced system settings”.
- A window will appear. At the bottom of that window, click on “Environment Variables”.
- In the “System variables” section, find “Path” and click on “Edit”.
- Add either “C:\ffmpeg\bin” or “%\FFMPEG\bin” to the list. If you renamed your folder to something other than “FFMPEG”, make sure to use the correct folder name. Oh, and if your folder is located on a different drive, replace “C:” with the respective drive letter.
- Click “OK” and close all the windows.
That’s it! You’re all set! Windows now knows where to find FFMPEG, so you can start using it without having to type in drive letters all the time. Pretty convenient, huh?
Discovering the Magic of FFMPEG
So, I’ve got this cool tool called FFMPEG installed now, and it’s going to change the way I edit and convert my videos. At first, it might seem a little overwhelming, but trust me, once you get the hang of it, you’ll be able to work much faster than using those fancy menu-driven programs.
But before we dive in, let’s make sure FFMPEG is up and running properly.
- To start, right-click on the Windows Start button and choose Command Prompt (Admin).
- Now, type ‘ffmpeg -codecs’ and hit Enter.
If everything’s working as it should, you’ll see a list of codecs available to FFMPEG. But, if you get an error message or anything other than a list, don’t panic! Just go back to the previous task and give it another shot. We’ll get there eventually!
Alright, now that we know FFMPEG is ready to rock, let’s check out some of its useful commands. Whenever you see ‘video.mp4’ or ‘inputvideo.mp4’, just replace it with the actual name and format of the video you want to work with. And remember, the file name and format must match exactly for FFMPEG to work its magic.
ffmpeg -i video.mp4 – Use this command to display file data for a specific video. Replace ‘video’ with the actual file name and ‘mp4’ with the file format.
ffmpeg -i inputvideo.mkv outputvideo.mp4 – This command is handy for converting videos in .mkv format to .mp4.
ffmpeg -i inputaudio.mp3 outputaudio.wma – Same as above, but for converting audio files.
ffmpeg -i inputvideo.mp4 -vn output.mp3 – Want to convert a video into an audio file? This command has got your back.
ffmpeg -i inputvideo.mp4 animation.gif – Now you can transform an MP4 video into a fun little GIF.
ffmpeg -i inputvideo.mp4 -ss 00:56:34 -t 00:00:22 -c clip.mp4 – Use this command to create a snazzy video clip. Just specify the start time, duration, and make sure to add ‘-c’ and ‘clip.mp4’ to make a copy instead of overwriting the original.
ffmpeg -i inputvideo.mp4 -i subtitlefile.srt -map 0 -map 1 -c copy -crf 23 outputvideo.mp4 – If you want to add subtitles to your video using a subtitle file, just use this fancy command.
ffmpeg -i inputaudio.wav -ac 1 -ab 64000 -ar 22050 outputaudio.mp3 – Convert audio from .wav to .mp3 while tweaking the bitrate to 64k.
ffmepg -i inputvideo.mp4 -vf scale=1280:720 outputvideo.mp4 – Need to resize a video? This command scales it to a new size, specifically 1280 x 720 in this case.
ffmpeg -i inputvideo.mp4 -vf deshake outputvideo.mp4 – And finally, if you have a homemade video with a little too much shake, use this command to smooth things out.
These are just a bunch of FFMPEG commands that cover most of the things you’re likely to need. Of course, if you’re looking for more advanced commands, the FFMPEG.org documentation page is a treasure trove of knowledge. They’ve got an active community of experts ready to help you out, so don’t hesitate to ask for assistance if you get stuck!